While
it is foolish to dismiss any hypothesis out-of-hand, it is equally
foolish to continue believing a thing to be true after it has been
shown to be demonstrably false.
The
greatest advancements in human understanding of our objective world
are perhaps always prefaced by the dismissal and ostracization of the
few people to catch on first. Consider the skeptical treatment of
Pasteur or Jenner, and try to imagine for yourself how outlandish and
impossible it must have sounded, however fascinated your intellect
may have been. Consider the public shaming, charges of heresy, and
punishments inflicted upon Galileo by the church for writing a book
on what he observed through his telescope. It was detrimental in the
extreme for a scientist of that era to publicly proclaim things that
we teach without a second thought to our very young children today,
and it should not be forgotten that the church did not publicly admit
Galileo to be correct until 1992. This attitude varies from one pope
to another, it would seem, as the most sinister pope in recent memory
didn't accept this concession from the church and instead sided with
church leaders of Galileo's time. Pope Quitter Nazi Benedict invoked the position that the church was just in punishing
Galileo because of the church's adherence to reason, ethics, and
social consequences, and revision of the verdict could only be
politically motivated, a statement made while he was still a Cardinal
responsible for the concealment of unconscionable rape and torture of
200 deaf children to protect the reputation of the church.
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It's entirely possible PR was never his strong suit. |
I
am not above acknowledging how ridiculous someone claiming knowledge
of a round Earth would have sounded to the general public
pre-Pythagoras or, if you prefer, before the time of Augustus of
Hippo. The only physical evidence in favor that could be provided was
the mysterious way a ship's mast appeared on the horizon before its
hull did, and the spherical shadow which fell on the moon during an
eclipse. It would have been the ravings of a madman, an ill-founded
conclusion absolutely contrary to what were the best explanations for
the natural world that were available to us. Except those ravings
actually were the better explanation, they simply sounded so contrary
to traditional common knowledge and were inflammatory to church
doctrine (admittedly not difficult to accomplish), making them
something of a social poison.
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Not pictured: logic or reason. |
The upshot of all this is that there are many hypotheses advanced by our peers that sound laughably simple-minded and deserving of our scorn. While the history of scientific advancement is nothing if not littered with pipe dreams and crazy ideas or explanations for things, the fact remains that a handful of those insane propositions happened to be true. We take combustion reactions completely for granted, but what did the first layperson think when Joseph Priestley explained and demonstrated that oxygen made things burn, not phlogiston? There is undoubtably some idea being knocked around right now that couldn't sound more disconnected or feverish which may prove to have a kernel of understanding beyond what we now collectively possess. The benefit of our current method of scientific discipline allows for these outliers to become separated from and raised above their undeserving contemporaries in order to become well-understood accepted knowledge, rather than killing or making outcasts of their proponents, provided they fulfill the dirt simple requirements of the scientific method.
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Not everyone makes it through the process. |
Unfortunately,
an unpleasant counterpart to our powerful drive to discover more
about the world around us is the stubborn insistence on holding on to
antiquated ideas after they have been proven false because of a
personal affinity for them based on comfort or, even worse, routine.
Every specific point illustrated in holy texts and claimed as factual
has been dismantled in short order by honest investigation, in many
instances by scientists and historians who claim a religious faith.
Artifacts, events, and locations have, time and again, completely
escaped discovery or been demonstrated to be non-existent by
highly-trained investigative professionals who were specifically
looking for evidence. This fact has not escaped the religious
community entirely, but it has done nothing to convince them that
their ideas are incorrect and better off discarded. Mystical shrouds,
forty years spent wandering the desert, settlements and figures, all
debunked in no uncertain terms.
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It was a beach towel the whole time. |
This
is fine for the false biblical declarations of physical things which
would leave evidence we could locate, but a more difficult argument
takes place concerning the phenomenally silly tale told by believers
concerning what awaits us upon our death. Specifically, some people
with belief structures ranging from devoutly religious to
limp-wristed spiritualism claim that they have died and witnessed
another aspect of consciousness disconnected from the experiences
common to the rest of us. Their claims vary, from tunnels to
dreamlike hallucinations to visions of the biblical ideas of the
afterlife, but they are all exactly alike in the sense that there is
no proof whatsoever. There is a general consistency of experience
from person to person, but there is no sufficient sample group of
people accurately reporting any information they could not have
gleaned normally, and there is concrete evidence that these
experiences are due to stresses on the brain. This is proven by the
documented ability to induce an identical response when subjecting a
pilot to high gravitational forces in a centrifuge, such as the one
formerly operated by the aerospace physiology department of the now-private Brooks Air Force base in San Antonio, Texas. The only
difference found is the spiritual significance some people choose to
attach because they underwent the experience during a medical
emergency instead of inside a training facility. These reports are
thematically familiar to all of us, and I argue they are just another
extension of the innate fear we have of no longer existing. I
completely understand why this trepidation results in reassuring and
comforting imagery regarding our disposition, but that imagery offers
no benefit over the understanding that our terror is a direct result
of being the only species capable of contemplating its own death when
not under immediate threat.
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Not like this adorable little fucker. Look at him. Contemplate your demise, you bastard! |
People
should look on reports of near-death experiences as only what they
are, the cacophonous chemical experiences of a panicked and terrified
brain related through a filter of the storyteller's mythos and
paper-thin understanding. The disgusting practice of inculcating
religious ideology with an entirely threat-based reward and
punishment system in children and then, if something unthinkable
should happen to one of them and they regurgitate this nonsense to
their parents and doctors upon reviving, trotting them out on a
national stage as some kind of ghoulish poster child for the
harp-and-halo afterlife story is perhaps the most shameful thing a
person can do to a child without being ordained. The phenomenon is
predictable and consistently reproducible, but that fact along with
the dearth of scientific and biological information provided by the
resulting studies have done nothing to even slightly quiet the shrill
ignorance of the believers. One more thing bears mentioning, as the
arrogance of claiming scientific proof while not even beginning to
understand high school biology infuriates me to no end: if your brain
is dead, the hippocampus and associated sections of the brain which
are associated with the formation and retention of memories have no
function. No function, as I don't have to explain to you, means no
memory formation and no ability to report back to us what color the
angel's hair was or what kind of pony your dead relative was riding
through a cloud.
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Or whomever they should happen to see. |
Open-mindedness
is a term used to describe a willingness to listen to and try to
understand ideas one had not been previously exposed to, but the
meaning of this term has been skewed through misuse in two ways I
wish to mention. Firstly, it is entirely common now to hear people
who argue from the secular or skeptical side of the aisle labeled as
not being open-minded, by which the accuser means the individual is
convinced against the proposition and will not accept the points made
in favor. This is a misuse because the appropriate word is the one I
have chosen: convinced. The skeptic had an open mind to the idea,
originally, but the subsequent investigation and critical thinking
caused them to become convinced it was false. For example, it is
possible that a video recording showing an erratically-moving light
in the sky could be documentation of an alien spacecraft, but
evidence presented in the form of weather reports, flight histories,
and technical understanding of the field of view captured by the lens
is convincing proof that the video documented a perfectly normal passenger aircraft. Similarly, lack of religious faith (or even soft
spirituality) earns one the accusation. In this instance, it is not
the evidence against that convinces the non-believer, it is the
deafening vacuum of evidence in favor.
The
second misuse is when open-mindedness is used as some kind of defense
by people who cling to baseless methods of thinking. The proof has
been presented, the debate has been won. However, no matter how much
argument is leveled against them, they contort through amazing mental
acrobatics to explain why they still believe. “At least I'm
open-minded,” they say, despite the fact that they have
methodically refused to accept new information precisely because it
threatens their favored view. This is not intellectual honesty, nor
is it admirable persistence. It's wasted energy and, when allowed to
influence society, an incredible waste of resources. When school
districts, for example, allow the waste of money, time, and human
talent and potential by allowing children to be lied to during class
time in the name of open-minded fairness the component of examining
new ideas concerning critical thinking is intentionally abandoned.
When people with legitimate illness – or, more commonly, those
surrounding them – turn to faith healers and quack remedies, the
shield of open-mindedness is thrown up to deflect the accusations of
negligent care. No amount of belief or faith will enable a crystal to
cure cancer. This kind of behavior is more accurately described as
being mindlessly stubborn, or if one is less inclined to generosity
as willful ignorance.
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